AI01 - Python 3
Tôi chưa thể tìm thấy một tên tốt hơn cho nó :-P.
Định danh : ray-ai01
Công nghệ : Python 3
Đã chọn : có
Luận điểm :ai01.py identifier port
Sự miêu tả : Làm việc bằng suy luận. Khi số lượng thẻ mà chủ sở hữu không biết là ít hơn một ngưỡng, AI này bắt đầu loại bỏ tất cả các giải pháp không thể bằng cách suy luận toàn cầu đệ quy. Mặt khác, nó sử dụng suy luận cục bộ.
#!/usr/bin/env python
import itertools
from speedclue.playerproxy import Player, main
from speedclue.cards import CARDS
from speedclue.protocol import BufMessager
# import crash_on_ipy
class Card:
def __init__(self, name, type):
self.name = name
self.possible_owners = []
self.owner = None
self.in_solution = False
self.disproved_to = set()
self.type = type
def __repr__(self):
return self.name
def log(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def set_owner(self, owner):
assert self.owner is None
assert self in owner.may_have
for player in self.possible_owners:
player.may_have.remove(self)
self.possible_owners.clear()
self.owner = owner
owner.must_have.add(self)
self.type.rest_count -= 1
def set_as_solution(self):
# import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
assert self.owner is None
self.type.solution = self
self.in_solution = True
for player in self.possible_owners:
player.may_have.remove(self)
self.possible_owners.clear()
self.type.rest_count -= 1
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.name)
class CardType:
def __init__(self, type_id):
self.type_id = type_id
self.cards = [Card(name, self) for name in CARDS[type_id]]
self.rest_count = len(self.cards)
self.solution = None
class PlayerInfo:
def __init__(self, id):
self.id = id
self.must_have = set()
self.may_have = set()
self.selection_groups = []
self.n_cards = None
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.id)
def set_have_not_card(self, card):
if card in self.may_have:
self.may_have.remove(card)
card.possible_owners.remove(self)
def log(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def update(self):
static = False
updated = False
while not static:
static = True
if len(self.must_have) == self.n_cards:
if not self.may_have:
break
for card in self.may_have:
card.possible_owners.remove(self)
self.may_have.clear()
static = False
updated = True
if len(self.must_have) + len(self.may_have) == self.n_cards:
static = False
updated = True
for card in list(self.may_have):
card.set_owner(self)
new_groups = []
for group in self.selection_groups:
group1 = []
for card in group:
if card in self.must_have:
break
if card in self.may_have:
group1.append(card)
else:
if len(group1) == 1:
group1[0].set_owner(self)
updated = True
static = False
elif group1:
new_groups.append(group1)
self.selection_groups = new_groups
if len(self.must_have) + 1 == self.n_cards:
# There is only one card remain to be unknown, so this card must
# be in all selection groups
cards = self.may_have.copy()
for group in self.selection_groups:
if self.must_have.isdisjoint(group):
cards.intersection_update(group)
for card in self.may_have - cards:
static = False
updated = True
self.set_have_not_card(card)
# assert self.must_have.isdisjoint(self.may_have)
# assert len(self.must_have | self.may_have) >= self.n_cards
return updated
class Suggestion:
def __init__(self, player, cards, dplayer, dcard):
self.player = player
self.cards = cards
self.dplayer = dplayer
self.dcard = dcard
self.disproved = dplayer is not None
class AI01(Player):
def prepare(self):
self.set_verbosity(0)
def reset(self, player_count, player_id, card_names):
self.log('reset', 'id=', player_id, card_names)
self.fail_count = 0
self.suggest_count = 0
self.card_types = [CardType(i) for i in range(len(CARDS))]
self.cards = list(itertools.chain(*(ct.cards for ct in self.card_types)))
for card in self.cards:
card.log = self.log
self.card_map = {card.name: card for card in self.cards}
self.owned_cards = [self.card_map[name] for name in card_names]
self.players = [PlayerInfo(i) for i in range(player_count)]
for player in self.players:
player.log = self.log
self.player = self.players[player_id]
for card in self.cards:
card.possible_owners = list(self.players)
n_avail_cards = len(self.cards) - len(CARDS)
for player in self.players:
player.may_have = set(self.cards)
player.n_cards = n_avail_cards // player_count \
+ (player.id < n_avail_cards % player_count)
for card in self.owned_cards:
card.set_owner(self.player)
for card in self.cards:
if card not in self.owned_cards:
self.player.set_have_not_card(card)
self.suggestions = []
self.avail_suggestions = set(itertools.product(*CARDS))
self.possible_solutions = {
tuple(self.get_cards_by_names(cards)): 1
for cards in self.avail_suggestions
}
self.filter_solutions()
def filter_solutions(self):
new_solutions = {}
# assert self.possible_solutions
join = next(iter(self.possible_solutions))
for sol in self.possible_solutions:
for card, type in zip(sol, self.card_types):
if card.owner or type.solution and card is not type.solution:
# This candidate can not be a solution because it has a
# card that has owner or this type is solved.
break
else:
count = self.check_solution(sol)
if count:
new_solutions[sol] = count
join = tuple(((x is y) and x) for x, y in zip(join, sol))
self.possible_solutions = new_solutions
updated = False
for card in join:
if card and not card.in_solution:
card.set_as_solution()
updated = True
self.log('found new target', card, 'in', join)
# self.dump()
return updated
def check_solution(self, solution):
"""
This must be called after each player is updated.
"""
players = self.players
avail_cards = set(card for card in self.cards if card.possible_owners)
avail_cards -= set(solution)
if len(avail_cards) >= 10:
return 1
count = 0
def resolve_player(i, avail_cards):
nonlocal count
if i == len(players):
count += 1
return
player = players[i]
n_take = player.n_cards - len(player.must_have)
cards = avail_cards & player.may_have
for choice in map(set, itertools.combinations(cards, n_take)):
player_cards = player.must_have | choice
for group in player.selection_groups:
if player_cards.isdisjoint(group):
# Invalid choice
break
else:
resolve_player(i + 1, avail_cards - choice)
resolve_player(0, avail_cards)
return count
def suggest1(self):
choices = []
for type in self.card_types:
choices.append([])
if type.solution:
choices[-1].extend(self.player.must_have & set(type.cards))
else:
choices[-1].extend(sorted(
(card for card in type.cards if card.owner is None),
key=lambda card: len(card.possible_owners)))
for sgi in sorted(itertools.product(*map(lambda x:range(len(x)), choices)),
key=sum):
sg = tuple(choices[i][j].name for i, j in enumerate(sgi))
if sg in self.avail_suggestions:
self.avail_suggestions.remove(sg)
break
else:
sg = self.avail_suggestions.pop()
self.fail_count += 1
self.log('fail')
self.suggest_count += 1
return sg
def suggest(self):
sg = []
for type in self.card_types:
card = min((card for card in type.cards if card.owner is None),
key=lambda card: len(card.possible_owners))
sg.append(card.name)
sg = tuple(sg)
if sg not in self.avail_suggestions:
sg = self.avail_suggestions.pop()
else:
self.avail_suggestions.remove(sg)
return sg
def suggestion(self, player_id, cards, disprove_player_id=None, card=None):
sg = Suggestion(
self.players[player_id],
self.get_cards_by_names(cards),
self.players[disprove_player_id] if disprove_player_id is not None else None,
self.card_map[card] if card else None,
)
self.suggestions.append(sg)
# Iter through the non-disproving players and update their may_have
end_id = sg.dplayer.id if sg.disproved else sg.player.id
for player in self.iter_players(sg.player.id + 1, end_id):
if player is self.player:
continue
for card in sg.cards:
player.set_have_not_card(card)
if sg.disproved:
# The disproving player has sg.dcard
if sg.dcard:
if sg.dcard.owner is None:
sg.dcard.set_owner(sg.dplayer)
else:
# Add a selection group to the disproving player
sg.dplayer.selection_groups.append(sg.cards)
self.possible_solutions.pop(tuple(sg.cards), None)
self.update()
def update(self):
static = False
while not static:
static = True
for card in self.cards:
if card.owner is not None or card.in_solution:
continue
if len(card.possible_owners) == 0 and card.type.solution is None:
# In solution
card.set_as_solution()
static = False
for type in self.card_types:
if type.solution is not None:
continue
if type.rest_count == 1:
card = next(card for card in type.cards if card.owner is None)
card.set_as_solution()
static = False
for player in self.players:
if player is self.player:
continue
if player.update():
static = False
if self.filter_solutions():
static = False
def iter_players(self, start_id, end_id):
n = len(self.players)
for i in range(start_id, start_id + n):
if i % n == end_id:
break
yield self.players[i % n]
def accuse(self):
if all(type.solution for type in self.card_types):
return [type.solution.name for type in self.card_types]
possible_solutions = self.possible_solutions
if len(possible_solutions) == 1:
return next(possible_solutions.values())
# most_possible = max(self.possible_solutions, key=self.possible_solutions.get)
# total = sum(self.possible_solutions.values())
# # self.log('rate:', self.possible_solutions[most_possible] / total)
# if self.possible_solutions[most_possible] > 0.7 * total:
# self.log('guess', most_possible)
# return [card.name for card in most_possible]
return None
def disprove(self, suggest_player_id, cards):
cards = self.get_cards_by_names(cards)
sg_player = self.players[suggest_player_id]
cards = [card for card in cards if card in self.owned_cards]
for card in cards:
if sg_player in card.disproved_to:
return card.name
return max(cards, key=lambda c: len(c.disproved_to)).name
def accusation(self, player_id, cards, is_win):
if not is_win:
cards = tuple(self.get_cards_by_names(cards))
self.possible_solutions.pop(cards, None)
# player = self.players[player_id]
# for card in cards:
# player.set_have_not_card(card)
# player.update()
else:
self.log('fail rate:', self.fail_count / (1e-8 + self.suggest_count))
self.log('fail count:', self.fail_count, 'suggest count:', self.suggest_count)
def get_cards_by_names(self, names):
return [self.card_map[name] for name in names]
def dump(self):
self.log()
for player in self.players:
self.log('player:', player.id, player.n_cards,
sorted(player.must_have, key=lambda x: x.name),
sorted(player.may_have, key=lambda x: x.name),
'\n ',
player.selection_groups)
self.log('current:', [type.solution for type in self.card_types])
self.log('possible_solutions:', len(self.possible_solutions))
for sol, count in self.possible_solutions.items():
self.log(' ', sol, count)
self.log('id|', end='')
def end():
return ' | ' if card.name in [g[-1] for g in CARDS] else '|'
for card in self.cards:
self.log(card.name, end=end())
self.log()
for player in self.players:
self.log(' *'[player.id == self.player.id] + str(player.id), end='|')
for card in self.cards:
self.log(
' ' + 'xo'[player in card.possible_owners or player is card.owner],
end=end())
self.log()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(AI01, BufMessager)
Mã AI có thể được tìm thấy ở đây .