Kết hợp các câu trả lời ở trên với một chức năng khác để lặp qua tài liệu 'câu chuyện', để áp dụng kiểu dáng trên thân tài liệu, tiêu đề, chân trang và văn bản trên hình dạng.
Chỉ cần gọi macro SetCrossRefStyle () bên dưới để áp dụng kiểu "Tham chiếu dữ dội" cho tất cả các tham chiếu chéo.
Sub m_SetCHARFORMAT(textRanges As Collection)
' https://superuser.com/questions/13531/is-it-possible-to-assign-a-specific-style-to-all-cross-references-in-word-2007
'
' Set CHARFORMAT switch to all {REF} fields. Replace MERGEFORMAT.
' Requires ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View.ShowFieldCodes = True
'
Dim oField As Field
Dim oRng As Range
For Each oRng In textRanges
For Each oField In oRng.Fields
If InStr(1, oField.Code, "REF ") = 2 Then
If InStr(1, oField.Code, "MERGEFORMAT") <> 0 Then
oField.Code.Text = Replace(oField.Code.Text, "MERGEFORMAT", "CHARFORMAT")
End If
If InStr(1, oField.Code, "CHARFORMAT") = 0 Then
oField.Code.Text = oField.Code.Text + "\* CHARFORMAT "
End If
End If
Next oField
Next oRng
End Sub
Sub m_AddCrossRefStyle(textRanges As Collection)
' https://superuser.com/questions/13531/is-it-possible-to-assign-a-specific-style-to-all-cross-references-in-word-2007
'
' Macro to set style of all cross references to "Intense Reference"
' Requires ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View.ShowFieldCodes = True
'
For Each oRng In textRanges
oRng.Find.ClearFormatting
oRng.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
oRng.Find.Replacement.Style = ActiveDocument.Styles("Intense Reference")
With oRng.Find
.Text = "^19 REF"
.Replacement.Text = ""
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = True
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchKashida = False
.MatchDiacritics = False
.MatchAlefHamza = False
.MatchControl = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
oRng.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Next oRng
End Sub
Function m_GetAllTextRanges() As Collection
' https://wordmvp.com/FAQs/Customization/ReplaceAnywhere.htm
' https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/excel-questions/443052-returning-collection-function.html
'
' Get text ranges in all document parts.
'
Set m_GetAllTextRanges = New Collection
For Each rngStory In ActiveDocument.StoryRanges
'Iterate through all linked stories
Do
m_GetAllTextRanges.Add rngStory
On Error Resume Next
Select Case rngStory.StoryType
Case 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
If rngStory.ShapeRange.Count > 0 Then
For Each oShp In rngStory.ShapeRange
If oShp.TextFrame.HasText Then
m_GetAllTextRanges.Add oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End If
Next
End If
Case Else
'Do Nothing
End Select
On Error GoTo 0
'Get next linked story (if any)
Set rngStory = rngStory.NextStoryRange
Loop Until rngStory Is Nothing
Next
End Function
Sub SetCrossRefStyle()
'
' 1. Get all text ranges since Selection.Find only works on document body, but not on headers/footers
' 2. Add CHARFORMAT to make styling persistent
' 3. Add styling to all references
'
Dim textRanges As Collection
Set textRanges = m_GetAllTextRanges
ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View.ShowFieldCodes = True
m_SetCHARFORMAT textRanges
m_AddCrossRefStyle textRanges
ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View.ShowFieldCodes = False
End Sub