Magento 2 .2 - Làm cách nào để thêm Tiền tố sản phẩm tĩnh vào Url sản phẩm?

Tôi muốn thêm Tiền tố sản phẩm (Đường dẫn tĩnh) vào URL sản phẩm.

Một cái gì đó như www.test.com/product-prefix/product1.html

Vì vậy, tất cả url sản phẩm của trang web tuân theo cùng một cấu trúc - www.test.com/product-prefix/product2.html

Trong đó tiền tố sản phẩm là tiền tố sản phẩm tĩnh.

Tôi muốn thêm nó dưới dạng tĩnh, không có khái niệm viết lại url.

Tôi đã kiểm tra lõi ProductUrlPathGenerator.php nhưng không nhận được giải pháp chính xác. Ai có thể giúp đỡ và đề nghị cách tốt hơn?

Phiên bản Magento - 2.2

Sau khi gỡ lỗi vài giờ tôi đã giải quyết vấn đề này bằng cách làm theo phương pháp dưới đây.

Tôi đã ghi đè hai tệp trong mô-đun tùy chỉnh của mình, Một là Mô hình Url sản phẩm và một tệp khác là Bộ điều khiển Bộ định tuyến \ Bộ định tuyến

Dưới đây là tệp di.xml

<preference for="Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Url" type="Vendor\ModuleName\Model\Url" />
<preference for="Magento\UrlRewrite\Controller\Router" type="Vendor\ModuleName\Controller\Router" />

Mã cho Url.php

<?php
/**
 * Copyright © 2016 Magento. All rights reserved.
 * See COPYING.txt for license details.
 */

/**
 * Product Url model
 *
 * @author     Magento Core Team <core@magentocommerce.com>
 */
namespace Vendor\ModuleName\Model;

use Magento\UrlRewrite\Model\UrlFinderInterface;
use Magento\UrlRewrite\Service\V1\Data\UrlRewrite;

class Url extends \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Url
{
    /**
     * URL instance
     *
     * @var \Magento\Framework\UrlFactory
     */
    protected $urlFactory;

    /**
     * @var \Magento\Framework\Filter\FilterManager
     */
    protected $filter;

    /**
     * Store manager
     *
     * @var \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface
     */
    protected $storeManager;

    /**
     * @var \Magento\Framework\Session\SidResolverInterface
     */
    protected $sidResolver;

    /** @var UrlFinderInterface */
    protected $urlFinder;

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\UrlFactory $urlFactory
     * @param \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager
     * @param \Magento\Framework\Filter\FilterManager $filter
     * @param \Magento\Framework\Session\SidResolverInterface $sidResolver
     * @param UrlFinderInterface $urlFinder
     * @param array $data
     */
    public function __construct(
        \Magento\Framework\UrlFactory $urlFactory,
        \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager,
        \Magento\Framework\Filter\FilterManager $filter,
        \Magento\Framework\Session\SidResolverInterface $sidResolver,
        UrlFinderInterface $urlFinder,
        array $data = []
    ) {
        parent::__construct($urlFactory, $storeManager, $filter, $sidResolver, $urlFinder, $data);
        $this->urlFactory = $urlFactory;
        $this->storeManager = $storeManager;
        $this->filter = $filter;
        $this->sidResolver = $sidResolver;
        $this->urlFinder = $urlFinder;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve URL Instance
     *
     * @return \Magento\Framework\UrlInterface
     */
    private function getUrlInstance()
    {
        return $this->urlFactory->create();
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve URL in current store
     *
     * @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product
     * @param array $params the URL route params
     * @return string
     */
    public function getUrlInStore(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product, $params = [])
    {
        $params['_scope_to_url'] = true;
        return $this->getUrl($product, $params);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve Product URL
     *
     * @param  \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product
     * @param  bool $useSid forced SID mode
     * @return string
     */
    public function getProductUrl($product, $useSid = null)
    {
        if ($useSid === null) {
            $useSid = $this->sidResolver->getUseSessionInUrl();
        }

        $params = [];
        if (!$useSid) {
            $params['_nosid'] = true;
        }

        return $this->getUrl($product, $params);
    }

    /**
     * Format Key for URL
     *
     * @param string $str
     * @return string
     */
    public function formatUrlKey($str)
    {
        return $this->filter->translitUrl($str);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve Product URL using UrlDataObject
     *
     * @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product
     * @param array $params
     * @return string
     * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.CyclomaticComplexity)
     * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.NPathComplexity)
     */
    public function getUrl(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product, $params = [])
    {
        $routePath = '';
        $routeParams = $params;

        $storeId = $product->getStoreId();

        $categoryId = null;

        if (!isset($params['_ignore_category']) && $product->getCategoryId() && !$product->getDoNotUseCategoryId()) {
            $categoryId = $product->getCategoryId();
        }

        if ($product->hasUrlDataObject()) {
            $requestPath = $product->getUrlDataObject()->getUrlRewrite();
            $routeParams['_scope'] = $product->getUrlDataObject()->getStoreId();
        } else {
            $requestPath = $product->getRequestPath();
            if (empty($requestPath) && $requestPath !== false) {
                $filterData = [
                    UrlRewrite::ENTITY_ID => $product->getId(),
                    UrlRewrite::ENTITY_TYPE => \Magento\CatalogUrlRewrite\Model\ProductUrlRewriteGenerator::ENTITY_TYPE,
                    UrlRewrite::STORE_ID => $storeId,
                ];
                if ($categoryId) {
                    $filterData[UrlRewrite::METADATA]['category_id'] = $categoryId;
                }
                $rewrite = $this->urlFinder->findOneByData($filterData);
                if ($rewrite) {
                    $requestPath = $rewrite->getRequestPath();
                    $product->setRequestPath($requestPath);
                } else {
                    $product->setRequestPath(false);
                }
            }
        }

        if (isset($routeParams['_scope'])) {
            $storeId = $this->storeManager->getStore($routeParams['_scope'])->getId();
        }

        if ($storeId != $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId()) {
            $routeParams['_scope_to_url'] = true;
        }

        if (!empty($requestPath)) {
            $routeParams['_direct'] = $requestPath;
        } else {
            $routePath = 'catalog/product/view';
            $routeParams['id'] = $product->getId();
            $routeParams['s'] = $product->getUrlKey();
            if ($categoryId) {
                $routeParams['category'] = $categoryId;
            }
        }

        // reset cached URL instance GET query params
        if (!isset($routeParams['_query'])) {
            $routeParams['_query'] = [];
        }
$baseUrl = $this->storeManager->getStore()->getBaseUrl();
        $productUrl = $this->getUrlInstance()->setScope($storeId)->getUrl($routePath, $routeParams);

        $remainingUrl = str_replace($baseUrl, '', $productUrl);

        $productUrl = $baseUrl."your-static-prefix/" . $remainingUrl;
        //return $this->getUrlInstance()->setScope($storeId)->getUrl($routePath, $routeParams);
        return $productUrl;
    }
}

Mã cho bộ điều khiển Router.php

<?php
/**
 * Copyright © 2016 Magento. All rights reserved.
 * See COPYING.txt for license details.
 */
namespace Vendor\ModuleName\Controller;

use Magento\UrlRewrite\Controller\Adminhtml\Url\Rewrite;
use Magento\UrlRewrite\Model\OptionProvider;
use Magento\UrlRewrite\Model\UrlFinderInterface;
use Magento\UrlRewrite\Service\V1\Data\UrlRewrite;

/**
 * UrlRewrite Controller Router
 */
class Router implements \Magento\Framework\App\RouterInterface
{
    /** var \Magento\Framework\App\ActionFactory */
    protected $actionFactory;

    /** @var \Magento\Framework\UrlInterface */
    protected $url;

    /** @var \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface */
    protected $storeManager;

    /** @var \Magento\Framework\App\ResponseInterface */
    protected $response;

    /** @var UrlFinderInterface */
    protected $urlFinder;

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\App\ActionFactory $actionFactory
     * @param \Magento\Framework\UrlInterface $url
     * @param \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager
     * @param \Magento\Framework\App\ResponseInterface $response
     * @param UrlFinderInterface $urlFinder
     */
    public function __construct(
        \Magento\Framework\App\ActionFactory $actionFactory,
        \Magento\Framework\UrlInterface $url,
        \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager,
        \Magento\Framework\App\ResponseInterface $response,
        UrlFinderInterface $urlFinder
    ) {
        $this->actionFactory = $actionFactory;
        $this->url = $url;
        $this->storeManager = $storeManager;
        $this->response = $response;
        $this->urlFinder = $urlFinder;
    }

    /**
     * Match corresponding URL Rewrite and modify request
     *
     * @param \Magento\Framework\App\RequestInterface $request
     * @return \Magento\Framework\App\ActionInterface|null
     */
    public function match(\Magento\Framework\App\RequestInterface $request)
    {
        if ($fromStore = $request->getParam('___from_store')) {
            $oldStoreId = $this->storeManager->getStore($fromStore)->getId();
            $oldRewrite = $this->getRewrite($request->getPathInfo(), $oldStoreId);
            if ($oldRewrite) {
                $rewrite = $this->urlFinder->findOneByData(
                    [
                        UrlRewrite::ENTITY_TYPE => $oldRewrite->getEntityType(),
                        UrlRewrite::ENTITY_ID => $oldRewrite->getEntityId(),
                        UrlRewrite::STORE_ID => $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId(),
                        UrlRewrite::IS_AUTOGENERATED => 1,
                    ]
                );
                if ($rewrite && $rewrite->getRequestPath() !== $oldRewrite->getRequestPath()) {
                    return $this->redirect($request, $rewrite->getRequestPath(), OptionProvider::TEMPORARY);
                }
            }
        }
        //Below i have replaced static prefix

        $replaceUrl = str_replace("your-static-prefix/", "", $request->getPathInfo());
        $rewrite = $this->getRewrite($replaceUrl, $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId());

        //$rewrite = $this->getRewrite($request->getPathInfo(), $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId());

        // CODE FOR CATEGORY REWRITE
        if ($rewrite === null) 
        {
            $pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();
            $pathInfoArray = explode("/", $pathInfo);

            $key = "";
            if(!empty(trim($pathInfoArray[count($pathInfoArray) - 1])))
                $key = trim($pathInfoArray[count($pathInfoArray) - 1]);
            elseif(!empty(trim($pathInfoArray[count($pathInfoArray) - 2])))
                $key = trim($pathInfoArray[count($pathInfoArray) - 2]);

            if($key != "")
            {
                $objectManaer = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance();
                $category = $objectManaer->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Category');
                $collection = $category->getCollection()->addAttributeToFilter('url_key', ['like' => '%' . $key . '%']);

                if($collection->count())
                {
                    $category = $collection->getFirstItem();
                    $path = $category->getPath();
                    $pathArray = explode("/", $category->getPath());

                    foreach(['1', '2', $category->getId()] as $del_val)
                    {
                        if (($categoryId = array_search($del_val, $pathArray)) !== false) {
                            unset($pathArray[$categoryId]);
                        }
                    }

                    $keyArray = [];
                    if(count($pathArray))
                    {
                        foreach($pathArray as $pathId)
                        {
                            $pathCategory = $objectManaer->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Category')->load($pathId);
                            $keyArray[] = $pathCategory->getUrlKey();
                        }
                    }

                    $keyArray[] = $category->getUrlKey();
                    $key = implode("/", $keyArray);
                    $key = '/' . $key;
                    $rewrite = $this->getRewrite($key, $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId());
                }
            }
        }

        if ($rewrite === null) {
            return null;
        }

        if ($rewrite->getRedirectType()) {
            return $this->processRedirect($request, $rewrite);
        }

        $request->setAlias(\Magento\Framework\UrlInterface::REWRITE_REQUEST_PATH_ALIAS, $rewrite->getRequestPath());
        $request->setPathInfo('/' . $rewrite->getTargetPath());
        return $this->actionFactory->create('Magento\Framework\App\Action\Forward');
    }

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\App\RequestInterface $request
     * @param UrlRewrite $rewrite
     * @return \Magento\Framework\App\ActionInterface|null
     */
    protected function processRedirect($request, $rewrite)
    {
        $target = $rewrite->getTargetPath();
        if ($rewrite->getEntityType() !== Rewrite::ENTITY_TYPE_CUSTOM
            || ($prefix = substr($target, 0, 6)) !== 'http:/' && $prefix !== 'https:'
        ) {
            $target = $this->url->getUrl('', ['_direct' => $target]);
        }
        return $this->redirect($request, $target, $rewrite->getRedirectType());
    }

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\App\RequestInterface $request
     * @param string $url
     * @param int $code
     * @return \Magento\Framework\App\ActionInterface
     */
    protected function redirect($request, $url, $code)
    {
        $this->response->setRedirect($url, $code);
        $request->setDispatched(true);
        return $this->actionFactory->create('Magento\Framework\App\Action\Redirect');
    }

    /**
     * @param string $requestPath
     * @param int $storeId
     * @return UrlRewrite|null
     */
    protected function getRewrite($requestPath, $storeId)
    {
        return $this->urlFinder->findOneByData([
            UrlRewrite::REQUEST_PATH => trim($requestPath, '/'),
            UrlRewrite::STORE_ID => $storeId,
        ]);
    }
}

Bạn sẽ có thể nhận được kết quả tương tự nhưng ít dài dòng hơn và không cần viết lại toàn bộ mô hình bằng cách sử dụng plugin.

Nhà cung cấp / Mô-đun / etc / di.xml

<?xml version="1.0" />
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:ObjectManager/etc/config.xsd">
    <type name="Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Url">
        <plugin name="VendorProductUrl" type="Vendor\Module\Plugin\UrlPlugin" />
    </type>
</config>

Nhà cung cấp / Mô-đun / Plugin / UrlPlugin.php

namespace Vendor\Module\Plugin;

use Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface as StoreManager;

class UrlPlugin
{

    /**
     * Store manager
     *
     * @var StoreManager
     */
     protected $_storeManager;

     public function __construct(
         StoreManager $_storeManager
     )
     {
        $this->_storeManager = $_storeManager;
     }

     /**
      * @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Url $subject
      * @param string $url
      * @return string
      */
     public function afterGetUrl(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Url $subject, $url)
     {

         $baseUrl = $this->_storeManager->getStore()->getBaseUrl();
         return str_replace($baseUrl, $baseUrl."product-prefix/", $url);
     }
}