Đây là ba cách để làm điều đó.
public enum Months {
JAN(1), FEB(2), MAR(3), APR(4), MAY(5), JUN(6), JUL(7), AUG(8), SEP(9), OCT(10), NOV(11), DEC(12);
int monthOrdinal = 0;
Months(int ord) {
this.monthOrdinal = ord;
}
public static Months byOrdinal2ndWay(int ord) {
return Months.values()[ord-1]; // less safe
}
public static Months byOrdinal(int ord) {
for (Months m : Months.values()) {
if (m.monthOrdinal == ord) {
return m;
}
}
return null;
}
public static Months[] MONTHS_INDEXED = new Months[] { null, JAN, FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC };
}
import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
import org.junit.Test;
public class MonthsTest {
@Test
public void test_indexed_access() {
assertEquals(Months.MONTHS_INDEXED[1], Months.JAN);
assertEquals(Months.MONTHS_INDEXED[2], Months.FEB);
assertEquals(Months.byOrdinal(1), Months.JAN);
assertEquals(Months.byOrdinal(2), Months.FEB);
assertEquals(Months.byOrdinal2ndWay(1), Months.JAN);
assertEquals(Months.byOrdinal2ndWay(2), Months.FEB);
}
}