Tôi đang sử dụng Ubuntu 13.10 và máy chủ chạy Ubuntu 12.04. Tôi đã tạo khóa riêng và khóa chung bằng ssh-keygen và đặt id_rsa.pub vào phía máy chủ và thêm nó vào authorzied_keysaccordding cho phương thức tôi tìm thấy trên Internet. Nhưng, tôi vẫn phải nhập mật khẩu trong khi tôi đang cố gắng đăng nhập. Tôi đã đặt thư mục nhà thành 700, .ssh dir thành 700, tệp Authorzied_keys thành 600 và tôi có tệp sshd_config checke và không có gì xảy ra.
Thông tin gỡ lỗi (với tùy chọn -vvv) và sshd_config như sau và không có gì được liệt kê trong tệp auth.log của máy chủ.
Tôi thậm chí đã cập nhật openssh-server openssh-client ở cả phía máy khách và máy chủ.
Có điều gì khác tôi phải làm không? Cảm ơn cho bất kỳ thông tin.
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "[xxx.101.15.62]:2222" from file "/home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ECDSA in file /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "[xxx.101.15.62]:2222" from file "/home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ECDSA in file /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Host '[xxx.101.15.62]:2222' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_rsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)),
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA 68:51:b6:ed:cc:c2:54:f4:xx:15:41:d7:f5:4a:0e:da
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup password
debug3: remaining preferred: ,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password
debug1: Next authentication method: password
leetom@xxx.101.15.62's password:
và sshd_config
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details
# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 768
# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes
# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no
# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes
# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net
# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*
Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes
authorized_keystên tệp. Tôi đã thử mọi phương pháp và kiểm tra tên tệp nhiều lần (tôi đã đọc vài thứ về typo tên tệp), nhưng ... Đôi mắt sẽ không hoạt động tốt trong khi tôi buồn ngủ ...