Gần đây tôi đã cài đặt một bản sao mới của máy tính điện tử Ubuntu 11.04 trên máy tính của mình. Tôi đã làm theo các hướng dẫn từ bài đăng bốn triệu này: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1798792 Tất cả những gì tôi nhận được là lời nhắc dòng lệnh. Tôi cố gắng bắt đầu X bằng cách chạy "startx" nhưng không có kết quả.
Tôi googled khoảng 2 giờ và không có thành công.
Tôi có một chiếc Mac G4 800mhz 832mb ram 5400rpm 10gb và ổ cứng gắn trong cổng biển 37gb.
Cập nhật 2:51 PM hôm nay
Đây là xorg.0.log:
[ 1902.094]
X.Org X Server 1.10.1
Release Date: 2011-04-15
[ 1902.104] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 1902.114] Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.35-23-powerpc64-smp ppc Ubuntu
[ 1902.121] Current Operating System: Linux lubuntu 2.6.38-11-powerpc #48-Ubuntu Fri Jul 29 19:10:04 UTC 2011 ppc
[ 1902.129] Kernel command line: root=UUID=940b9703-2dac-43fa-bf7e-973987bf28ee ro quiet splash
[ 1902.140] Build Date: 11 August 2011 03:47:04PM
[ 1902.148] xorg-server 2:1.10.1-1ubuntu1.2 (For technical support please see http://www.ubuntu.com/support)
[ 1902.156] Current version of pixman: 0.20.2
[ 1902.165] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 1902.173] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 1902.198] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Thu Aug 25 14:50:16 2011
[ 1902.212] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[ 1902.223] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 1902.238] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section.
[ 1902.238] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen" (0)
[ 1902.238] (**) | |-->Monitor "Configured Monitor"
[ 1902.240] (**) | |-->Device "Configured Video Device"
[ 1902.241] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 1902.241] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 1902.241] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 1902.241] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 1902.241] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist.
[ 1902.241] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 1902.241] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1" does not exist.
[ 1902.242] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 1902.242] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist.
[ 1902.242] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 1902.242] (WW) The directory "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType" does not exist.
[ 1902.242] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 1902.242] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
built-ins
[ 1902.242] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 1902.242] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 1902.242] (II) Loader magic: 0x101f3c20
[ 1902.242] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 1902.242] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 1902.243] X.Org Video Driver: 10.0
[ 1902.243] X.Org XInput driver : 12.3
[ 1902.243] X.Org Server Extension : 5.0
[ 1902.245] (--) PCI:*(0:0:16:0) 1002:5046:0000:0000 rev 0, Mem @ 0x94000000/67108864, 0x90000000/16384, I/O @ 0x00000400/256, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[ 1902.246] (II) Open APM successful
[ 1902.246] (II) LoadModule: "extmod"
[ 1902.249] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libextmod.so
[ 1902.250] (II) Module extmod: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.250] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.0.0
[ 1902.250] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 1902.250] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension DPMS
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension XVideo
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
[ 1902.250] (II) Loading extension X-Resource
[ 1902.251] (II) LoadModule: "dbe"
[ 1902.252] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdbe.so
[ 1902.253] (II) Module dbe: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.253] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.0.0
[ 1902.253] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 1902.253] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.253] (II) Loading extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
[ 1902.253] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 1902.254] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[ 1902.255] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.255] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.0.0
[ 1902.256] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.256] (==) AIGLX enabled
[ 1902.256] (II) Loading extension GLX
[ 1902.256] (II) LoadModule: "record"
[ 1902.259] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/librecord.so
[ 1902.264] (II) Module record: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.265] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.13.0
[ 1902.265] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 1902.265] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.265] (II) Loading extension RECORD
[ 1902.265] (II) LoadModule: "dri"
[ 1902.266] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri.so
[ 1902.267] (II) Module dri: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.267] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.0.0
[ 1902.267] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.267] (II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
[ 1902.272] (II) LoadModule: "dri2"
[ 1902.273] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri2.so
[ 1902.274] (II) Module dri2: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.274] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 1.2.0
[ 1902.274] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 5.0
[ 1902.274] (II) Loading extension DRI2
[ 1902.274] (II) LoadModule: "ati"
[ 1902.280] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/ati_drv.so
[ 1902.280] (II) Module ati: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.281] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 6.14.0
[ 1902.281] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 1902.281] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 10.0
[ 1902.281] (II) LoadModule: "r128"
[ 1902.283] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/r128_drv.so
[ 1902.283] (II) Module r128: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.283] compiled for 1.10.0, module version = 6.8.1
[ 1902.283] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 1902.283] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 10.0
[ 1902.287] (II) R128: Driver for ATI Rage 128 chipsets:
ATI Rage 128 Mobility M3 LE (PCI), ATI Rage 128 Mobility M3 LF (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Mobility M4 MF (AGP), ATI Rage 128 Mobility M4 ML (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PA (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PB (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PC (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PD (PCI),
ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PE (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro GL PF (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PG (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PH (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PI (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PJ (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PK (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PL (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PM (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PN (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PO (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PP (PCI),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PQ (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PR (PCI),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PS (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PT (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PU (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PV (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PW (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro VR PX (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 GL RE (PCI), ATI Rage 128 GL RF (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 RG (AGP), ATI Rage 128 VR RK (PCI),
ATI Rage 128 VR RL (AGP), ATI Rage 128 4X SE (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 4X SF (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 4X SG (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 4X SH (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 4X SK (PCI/AGP),
ATI Rage 128 4X SL (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 4X SM (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 4X SN (PCI/AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TF (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TL (AGP), ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TR (AGP),
ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TS (AGP?), ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TT (AGP?),
ATI Rage 128 Pro ULTRA TU (AGP?)
[ 1902.294] (--) using VT number 7
[ 1902.316] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/r128_drv.so
[ 1902.317] (II) R128(0): PCI bus 0 card 16 func 0
[ 1902.317] (==) R128(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32
[ 1902.317] (II) R128(0): Pixel depth = 24 bits stored in 4 bytes (32 bpp pixmaps)
[ 1902.317] (==) R128(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[ 1902.317] (II) R128(0): VGAAccess option set to FALSE, VGA module load skipped
[ 1902.317] (==) R128(0): RGB weight 888
[ 1902.317] (II) R128(0): Using 8 bits per RGB (8 bit DAC)
[ 1902.318] (**) R128(0): Using framebuffer device
[ 1902.318] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[ 1902.318] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 1902.319] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[ 1902.325] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 1902.325] compiled for 1.10.1, module version = 0.0.2
[ 1902.326] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 10.0
[ 1902.326] (EE) Unable to find a valid framebuffer device
[ 1902.327] (EE) R128(0): Failed to open framebuffer device, consult warnings and/or errors above for possible reasons
(you may have to look at the server log to see warnings)
[ 1902.327] (II) UnloadModule: "r128"
[ 1902.327] (II) Unloading r128
[ 1902.327] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 1902.327] (II) Unloading fbdevhw
[ 1902.327] (EE) Screen(s) found, but none have a usable configuration.
[ 1902.332]
Fatal server error:
[ 1902.332] no screens found
[ 1902.332]
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
[ 1902.333] Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 1902.333]
[ 1902.384] ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log
Tệp Xorg.conf của tôi:
Section "Device"
Identifier "Configured Video Device"
Driver "vesa"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Configured Monitor"
Horizsync 24-82
Vertrefresh 56-85
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Default Screen"
Monitor "Configured Monitor"
Device "Configured Video Device"
Subsection "Display"
Modes "800x600" "1024x768"
EndSubsection
EndSection
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
Màn hình của tôi là Sony Trinitron Multiscan 20se II. Tôi đã cố gắng cài đặt Linux trong hai tuần và tôi vẫn chưa từ bỏ! Hầu như, mặc dù
xforcevesa
vào chuỗi khởi động grub của bạn - điều này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn một máy tính để bàn đồ họa có thể sử dụng.