Google Chrome PPA nâng cấp chữ ký không hợp lệ

Khi chạy:

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Tôi đã nhận được kết quả này:

Ign http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security InRelease
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic InRelease                              
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic InRelease                                  
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security Release.gpg [933 B]           
Ign http://dl.google.com stable InRelease                                      
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates InRelease            
Get:2 http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic Release.gpg [72 B]                       
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security Release [62.0 kB]             
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports InRelease                    
Get:4 http://dl.google.com stable Release.gpg [198 B]                          
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic Release                                    
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic Release.gpg                            
Get:5 http://dl.google.com stable Release [1,347 B]                            
Err http://dl.google.com stable Release                                        

Get:6 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates Release.gpg [933 B]          
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Sources                         
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports Release.gpg
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main Sources [44.6 kB]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic Release                                
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main amd64 Packages                        
Get:8 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates Release [62.0 kB]            
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main i386 Packages                         
Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted Sources [2,107 B]  
Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe Sources [8,053 B]   
Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse Sources [1,951 B] 
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports Release                      
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main amd64 Packages [129 kB] 
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Sources                           
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Sources                     
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Sources                       
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Sources              
Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted amd64 Packages [8,496 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main amd64 Packages                    
Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe amd64 Packages [54.4 kB]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted amd64 Packages              
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en_GB                     
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe amd64 Packages                
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en                        
Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [4,139 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse amd64 Packages              
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main i386 Packages                     
Get:16 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main i386 Packages [128 kB]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted i386 Packages       
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe i386 Packages                 
Get:17 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted i386 Packages [8,438 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse i386 Packages               
Get:18 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe i386 Packages [54.4 kB]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en_GB                 
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en                    
Get:19 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse i386 Packages [4,325 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Translation-en_GB           
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Translation-en_GB
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Translation-en_GB
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Translation-en
Get:20 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main Sources [81.0 kB]
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe Translation-en 
Get:21 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted Sources [2,107 B]
Get:22 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe Sources [19.9 kB]
Get:23 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse Sources [1,951 B]
Get:24 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main amd64 Packages [208 kB]
Get:25 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [8,496 B]
Get:26 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [81.3 kB]
Get:27 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [4,139 B]
Get:28 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main i386 Packages [207 kB] 
Get:29 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted i386 Packages [8,438 B]
Get:30 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe i386 Packages [81.3 kB]
Get:31 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [4,325 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main Translation-en               
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe Translation-en
Fetched 1,283 kB in 6s (207 kB/s)                                                                                                              
Reading package lists... Done
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: http://dl.google.com stable Release: The following signatures were invalid: BADSIG A040830F7FAC5991 Google, Inc. Linux Package Signing Key <linux-packages-keymaster@google.com>

W: Failed to fetch http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/Release  

W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade.

Là bit này:

W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: http://dl.google.com stable Release: The following signatures were invalid: BADSIG A040830F7FAC5991 Google, Inc. Linux Package Signing Key <linux-packages-keymaster@google.com>

W: Failed to fetch http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/Release  

W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

Có gì phải lo lắng không? Tôi chạy các lệnh một lần nữa và bây giờ nó nói:

Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic InRelease
Ign http://dl.google.com stable InRelease                                                        
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic InRelease                                                 
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic Release.gpg                                                   
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates InRelease                                         
Get:1 http://dl.google.com stable Release.gpg [198 B]                                                                   
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic Release                                                                                        
Ign http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports InRelease                                       
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic Release.gpg                                         
Get:2 http://dl.google.com stable Release [1,347 B]                                         
Get:3 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates Release.gpg [933 B]  
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports Release.gpg          
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security InRelease               
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic Release                        
Get:4 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates Release [62.0 kB]                                              
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Sources                                                                         
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security Release.gpg [933 B]                                                     
Get:6 http://dl.google.com stable/main amd64 Packages [1,193 B]                                      
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main amd64 Packages                                                                                     
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports Release                                   
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main i386 Packages                                                             
Get:7 http://dl.google.com stable/main i386 Packages [1,176 B]                              
Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security Release [62.0 kB]                                         
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en_GB                                           
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en                        
Ign http://dl.google.com stable/main Translation-en_GB                         
Ign http://dl.google.com stable/main Translation-en                      
Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main Sources [44.6 kB]
Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted Sources [2,107 B]
Get:11 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main Sources [81.0 kB]
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe Sources [8,053 B]
Get:13 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted Sources [2,107 B]  
Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse Sources [1,951 B]    
Get:15 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe Sources [19.9 kB]     
Get:16 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse Sources [1,951 B]
Get:17 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main amd64 Packages [208 kB]
Get:18 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main amd64 Packages [129 kB]
Get:19 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [8,496 B]
Get:20 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted amd64 Packages [8,496 B]
Get:21 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [81.3 kB]
Get:22 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe amd64 Packages [54.4 kB]
Get:23 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [4,139 B]         
Get:24 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main i386 Packages [207 kB]      
Get:25 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [4,139 B]
Get:26 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main i386 Packages [128 kB]     
Get:27 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted i386 Packages [8,438 B]
Get:28 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe i386 Packages [81.3 kB]           
Get:29 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [4,325 B]        
Get:30 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted i386 Packages [8,438 B]
Get:31 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main Sources [765 B]          
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted Sources    
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse Sources    
Get:32 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe i386 Packages [54.4 kB]
Get:33 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe Sources [9,218 B]
Get:34 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main amd64 Packages [570 B]  
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted amd64 Packages      
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse amd64 Packages
Get:35 http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse i386 Packages [4,325 B]
Get:36 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe amd64 Packages [10.6 kB]
Get:37 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main i386 Packages [574 B]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
Get:38 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe i386 Packages [10.6 kB]
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Sources    
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Sources      
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Sources
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main i386 Packages
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted i386 Packages   
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe i386 Packages     
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/main Translation-en 
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse i386 Packages   
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en_GB     
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/main Translation-en        
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Translation-en_GB
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Translation-en_GB
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Translation-en_GB
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic/universe Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/main Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com utopic-security/universe Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/main Translation-en
Hit http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com utopic-backports/universe Translation-en
Fetched 1,316 kB in 11s (115 kB/s)                                                                                                             
Reading package lists... Done
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded:
  google-chrome-stable
1 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade.
Need to get 48.5 MB of archives.
After this operation, 4,096 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 

Vì vậy, điều này có nghĩa là gì và tôi nên tin tưởng nâng cấp này? Nâng cấp này là từ một PPA mà Google Chrome đã thêm khi tôi cài đặt nó từ trang Google chính thức cho nó.

Dưới đây là thông tin thêm về PPA đó:

Thông tin hệ điều hành:

Description:    Ubuntu 14.10
Release:    14.10

Mở một thiết bị đầu cuối và nhập như sau:

wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -

Điều đó sẽ nhập Khóa GPG được cập nhật của Google.

Bạn sẽ có thể cập nhật hệ thống mà không có bất kỳ lỗi nào.

Nguồn: Kho lưu trữ Google Linux

Trang web này có giải pháp duy nhất phù hợp với tôi trên Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64 bit:

http://www.omgubfox.co.uk/2016/03/fix-fails-to-fetch-google-chrom-apt-error-ubfox

(Đây là một bản tóm tắt. Vui lòng xem trang web để biết thêm chi tiết)

1. Chỉnh sửa google-chrome.list (giả sử bạn đang ở trên Kênh ổn định, nếu không, hãy xem nhận xét nổi bật trên trang web):

   sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list
   

2. Trong tệp văn bản mở ra chỉnh sửa tệp để dòng đó đọc:

   deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
   

3. Hãy thử cập nhật lại

   sudo apt-get update
   

Điều này sẽ làm việc tốt hơn so với các giải pháp:

apt-key list google

Bạn sẽ thấy điều này trong danh sách này, không [E] có nghĩa là hết hạn và nhìn vào cuối cùng 7FAC 5991

pub   dsa1024 2007-03-08 [SC]
      4CCA 1EAF 950C EE4A B839  76DC A040 830F 7FAC 5991
uid           [ unknown] Google, Inc. Linux Package Signing Key <linux-packages-keymaster@google.com>
sub   elg2048 2007-03-08 [E]

pub   rsa4096 2016-04-12 [SC]
      EB4C 1BFD 4F04 2F6D DDCC  EC91 7721 F63B D38B 4796
uid           [ unknown] Google Inc. (Linux Packages Signing Authority) <linux-packages-keymaster@google.com>
sub   rsa4096 2016-04-12 [S] [expires: 2019-04-12]

Bạn sẽ làm ngay bây giờ:

sudo apt-key del 7FAC5991

Sau đó, bạn sẽ làm các lệnh sau:

sudo apt-get clean
cd /var/lib/apt
sudo mv lists lists.old
sudo mkdir -p lists/partial
sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get update

Và sau khi hoàn thành, bạn sẽ thực hiện việc này để cài đặt khóa từ một máy chủ khóa khác:

wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -

Và sau đó bạn làm:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Bây giờ bạn đã thiết lập xong. :)

Tôi đã phải tải xuống tệp chính từ Google https://www.google.com.vn/linuxrepos khu / và nhập nó vào xác thực nguồn phần mềm.

Khi chạy lại Sudo Apt Update, tôi được cung cấp tùy chọn trả lời câu hỏi

Hit:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:9 http://packages.linuxmint.com tara Release
Hit:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
E: Repository 'http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable Release' changed its 'Origin' value from 'Google, Inc.' to 'Google LLC'
N: This must be accepted explicitly before updates for this repository can be applied. See apt-secure(8) manpage for details.
Do you want to accept these changes and continue updating from this repository?
[y/N] y
Get:11 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable/main amd64 Packages [1,130 B] Fetched 2,892 B in 4s (705 B/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up-to-date.

Hy vọng điều này sẽ giúp ai đó