Làm cách nào để cài đặt MS Office 2016 trên PlayOnLinux

Làm cách nào tôi có thể tải playonlinux để cài đặt Microsoft Office 2016. Các tùy chọn từ menu cài đặt chỉ có trong năm 2013.

Có phiên bản mới hơn nào của PlayOnLinux (hoặc thực sự là Wine ) mà tôi có thể tải xuống để cho phép cài đặt MS Office 2016 không?

Các bước tôi thực hiện là:

1. mở PlayOnLinux
2. nhấp vào Cài đặt
3. Click Office
   trả về danh sách một số gói phần mềm bao gồm MS Office 2007, 2010 và 2013 (nhưng không phải năm 2016)

Dưới đây là phiên bản đầu tiên của tập lệnh Office 2016 cho PlayOnLinux (dựa trên phiên bản Office 2013 ).

Nó sử dụng Wine 3.0, nhưng đôi khi nó gặp sự cố trên màn hình Office Chào mừng khi cố gắng gọi chức năng chưa được thực hiện KERNEL32.dll.FindNLSStringEx được gọi bằng mã 32 bit .
Vì vậy, chúng tôi cần Wine 3.4+ ở đây, nhưng tôi không thể chạy tập lệnh này với nó trên Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.

Kiểm tra và giúp đỡ từ người dùng có kinh nghiệm hơn là thực sự cần thiết.

Kịch bản:

#!/bin/bash

# CHANGELOG
# Version 0.0.1 by N0rbert - with Wine 3.0 it crashes on Welcome screen when trying
# to call "unimplemented function KERNEL32.dll.FindNLSStringEx called in 32-bit code"
# So we need Wine 3.4+ here, but I can't run this script with it on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.
#
# based on Version 1.1.0.0 [Quentin Pâris and Eduardo Lucio (Questor)] (2018-02-17 15-24) - Paris/Brazil
# for office2007pro (playonlinux://www.playonlinux.com/repository/download.php?id=2665)

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Under BSD License!

# Copyright (c) 2018, Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert
# All rights reserved.

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#     * Neither the name of the free software community nor the
#       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
#       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Quentin Pâris and Eduardo Lucio BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

# <<<<<<<<<<

# NOTE: Complete liste of references! By Questor
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/wine.lib
# https://www.playonlinux.com/en/app-2665-Microsoft_Office_2016.html
# http://wiki.playonlinux.com/index.php/Scripting_-_Chapter_11:_List_of_Functions
# http://wiki.playonlinux.com/index.php/Components_and_Functions
# https://www.playonlinux.com/repository/source.php?script=822
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/367e50865168b5b931611fa33b0c1d8426143a90/lib/scripts.lib
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/367e50865168b5b931611fa33b0c1d8426143a90/lib/wine.lib
# /ubuntu/879304/wine-2-0-says-it-supports-office-2016-how-do-i-actually-install-it
# https://github.com/RobertJames/playonlinux/blob/75ef37523f299255a539a89b63dc87d7afc096d4/template.POL

# N0rbert's links:
# https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41911 (really we need Wine 3.4+ to fix FindNLSStringEx errors)

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Initialization!

[ "$PLAYONLINUX" = "" ] && exit 0
source "$PLAYONLINUX/lib/sources"

PREFIX="office2016"

WINEVERSION="3.4"

TITLE="Microsoft Office 2016"

# NOTE: Images to use! By Questor
POL_GetSetupImages "https://i.imgur.com/licFVuF.png" "https://i.imgur.com/ff6PkEZ.png" "$TITLE"

POL_SetupWindow_Init
POL_SetupWindow_SetID 3064

POL_SetupWindow_presentation "$TITLE" "Microsoft" "http://www.microsoft.com" "Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert" "$PREFIX"

POL_Debug_Init

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Perform some validations!

POL_RequiredVersion 4.2.10 || POL_Debug_Fatal "$TITLE won't work with $APPLICATION_TITLE $VERSION!\nPlease update!"

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Linux" ]; then
    wbinfo -V || POL_Debug_Fatal "Please install winbind before installing $TITLE!"
fi

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Mac" ]; then

    # NOTE: Samba support! By Quentin Pâris
    POL_Call POL_GetTool_samba3
    source "$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init"

fi

POL_Wine_WaitBefore "$TITLE"
[ "$CDROM" ] && cd "$CDROM"

if [ ! "$(file $SetupIs | grep 'x86-64')" = "" ]; then
    POL_Debug_Fatal "$(eval_gettext "The 64bits version is not compatible! Sorry!")";
fi

# NOTE: Check if "winetricks" is present! By Questor
winetricks -V || POL_Debug_Fatal "Please install winetricks before installing $TITLE!"

POL_System_SetArch "x86"
POL_SetupWindow_InstallMethod "LOCAL,DVD"

if [ "$INSTALL_METHOD" = "DVD" ]; then
    POL_SetupWindow_cdrom
    POL_SetupWindow_check_cdrom "x86/setup.exe" "setup.exe"
    SetupIs="$CDROM_SETUP"
    cd "$CDROM"
else
    POL_SetupWindow_browse "$(eval_gettext 'Please select the setup file to run!')" "$TITLE"
    SetupIs="$APP_ANSWER"
fi

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Prepare resources for installation!

# NOTE: Install wine version if isn't available. This is necessary because
# even though "POL_Wine_PrefixCreate" solves this, we end up having
# problems when the required version is not available and it tries to
# install it! Questor
# [Ref.: https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/wine.lib]
POL_Wine_InstallVersion "$WINEVERSION"

POL_Wine_SelectPrefix "$PREFIX"
POL_Wine_PrefixCreate "$WINEVERSION"

Set_OS "win7"

# Fix black windows (added by N0rbert)
POL_Wine_Direct3D "MaxVersionGL" "30002"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Install!

# NOTE: Installs office! By Questor
POL_Wine "$SetupIs"
POL_Wine_WaitExit "$TITLE"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Prepare resources for applications!

# NOTE: Uses native special version of "riched20" installed by Office 2016!
# Fix the "black fields" issue! By Questor
# [Ref.: http://forum.winehq.org/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=23126&p=95555#p95555]
POL_Wine_OverrideDLL "native,builtin" "riched20"

# NOTE: Fix "move and change the window size (maximize/minimize/restore/resize
# etc...) bugs"! By Questor
# [Ref.: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44552]
Set_Managed "Off"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Create shortcuts, entries to extensions and finalize!

# NOTE: Create shortcuts! By Questor
POL_Shortcut "WINWORD.EXE" "Microsoft Word 2016" "" "" "Office;WordProcessor;"
POL_Shortcut "EXCEL.EXE" "Microsoft Excel 2016" "" "" "Office;Spreadsheet;"
POL_Shortcut "POWERPNT.EXE" "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016" "" "" "Office;Presentation;"

# NOTE: No category for collaborative work? By Quentin Pâris
POL_Shortcut "ONENOTE.EXE" "Microsoft OneNote 2016" "" "" "Network;InstantMessaging;"

# NOTE: "Calendar;ContactManagement;"? By Quentin Pâris
POL_Shortcut "OUTLOOK.EXE" "Microsoft Outlook 2016" "" "" "Network;Email;"

# NOTE: Add an entry to PlayOnLinux's extension file. If the entry already
# exists, it will replace it! By Questor
# [Ref.: https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/playonlinux.lib]
POL_Extension_Write doc "Microsoft Word 2016"
POL_Extension_Write docx "Microsoft Word 2016"
POL_Extension_Write xls "Microsoft Excel 2016"
POL_Extension_Write xlsx "Microsoft Excel 2016"
POL_Extension_Write ppt "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016"
POL_Extension_Write pptx "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016"

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Mac" ]; then
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Word 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Excel 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft OneNote 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Outlook 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
fi

POL_SetupWindow_message "$(eval_gettext '$TITLE has been installed successfully!\n\nThanks!\nBy Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert')" "$TITLE"
POL_SetupWindow_Close

# <<<<<<<<<<

exit 0

Bạn nên lưu nó dưới dạng pol-mso2016.sh và sau đó tải nó vào PlayOnLinux bằng cách chọn Công cụ -> Chạy tập lệnh cục bộ và sau đó làm theo hướng dẫn trên màn hình.

Điều làm việc cho tôi là dịch các nội dung từ WineHQ ( ở đây ) và ở đây để sử dụng với PlayonLinux, với Wine 3.4.

1. Tạo một ổ đĩa ảo mới
2. Cài đặt msxml6 và riched20 từ tab "Cài đặt thành phần"
3. Định cấu hình rượu để sử dụng msxml6 và riched20 (bản địa, nội dung)
4. Sao chép AppvIsvSubystems32.dll và C2R32.dll từ: / Tệp chương trình / Tệp chung / Microsoft Shared / ClickToRun / sang: / Tệp chương trình / Microsoft Office / root / Office16 /
5. Chỉnh sửa sổ đăng ký bằng cách thêm DWORD có tên HKCU / Software / Wine / Direct2D / max_version_factory, được đặt thành không.

Đối với tôi, tập lệnh từ phía trên (ban đầu bởi Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio và N0rbert) đã làm việc để cài đặt Office 2016 Pro Plus trong Ubuntu 18.04 , với những thay đổi duy nhất:

• phiên bản rượu vang 3.0
• msxml6 ngoài riched20 dưới dạng overrideDLL

Cho đến nay Word, Excel và Powerpoint vẫn hoạt động, trong khi OneNote và Outlook bị lỗi (không sử dụng chúng nên tôi thậm chí không thử sửa). Kích hoạt cũng hoạt động, đối với Word đang mở này -> Tệp -> Tài khoản và nhập mã cấp phép. Tại đây, tập lệnh, tiến hành như được mô tả ở trên (lưu dưới dạng .sh và chạy trong PlayOnLinux -> Công cụ -> Chạy tập lệnh cục bộ):

#!/bin/bash

# CHANGELOG
# Version 0.0.1 by N0rbert - with Wine 3.0 it crashes on Welcome screen when trying
# to call "unimplemented function KERNEL32.dll.FindNLSStringEx called in 32-bit code"
# So we need Wine 3.4+ here, but I can't run this script with it on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.
#
# based on Version 1.1.0.0 [Quentin Pâris and Eduardo Lucio (Questor)] (2018-02-17 15-24) - Paris/Brazil
# for office2007pro (playonlinux://www.playonlinux.com/repository/download.php?id=2665)

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Under BSD License!

# Copyright (c) 2018, Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert
# All rights reserved.

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#     * Neither the name of the free software community nor the
#       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
#       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Quentin Pâris and Eduardo Lucio BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

# <<<<<<<<<<

# NOTE: Complete liste of references! By Questor
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/wine.lib
# https://www.playonlinux.com/en/app-2665-Microsoft_Office_2016.html
# http://wiki.playonlinux.com/index.php/Scripting_-_Chapter_11:_List_of_Functions
# http://wiki.playonlinux.com/index.php/Components_and_Functions
# https://www.playonlinux.com/repository/source.php?script=822
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/367e50865168b5b931611fa33b0c1d8426143a90/lib/scripts.lib
# https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/367e50865168b5b931611fa33b0c1d8426143a90/lib/wine.lib
# /ubuntu/879304/wine-2-0-says-it-supports-office-2016-how-do-i-actually-install-it
# https://github.com/RobertJames/playonlinux/blob/75ef37523f299255a539a89b63dc87d7afc096d4/template.POL

# N0rbert's links:
# https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41911 (really we need Wine 3.4+ to fix FindNLSStringEx errors)

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Initialization!

[ "$PLAYONLINUX" = "" ] && exit 0
source "$PLAYONLINUX/lib/sources"

PREFIX="office2016"

WINEVERSION="3.0"

TITLE="Microsoft Office 2016"

# NOTE: Images to use! By Questor
POL_GetSetupImages "https://i.imgur.com/licFVuF.png" "https://i.imgur.com/ff6PkEZ.png" "$TITLE"

POL_SetupWindow_Init
POL_SetupWindow_SetID 3064

POL_SetupWindow_presentation "$TITLE" "Microsoft" "http://www.microsoft.com" "Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert" "$PREFIX"

POL_Debug_Init

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Perform some validations!

POL_RequiredVersion 4.2.10 || POL_Debug_Fatal "$TITLE won't work with $APPLICATION_TITLE $VERSION!\nPlease update!"

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Linux" ]; then
    wbinfo -V || POL_Debug_Fatal "Please install winbind before installing $TITLE!"
fi

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Mac" ]; then

    # NOTE: Samba support! By Quentin Pâris
    POL_Call POL_GetTool_samba3
    source "$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init"

fi

POL_Wine_WaitBefore "$TITLE"
[ "$CDROM" ] && cd "$CDROM"

if [ ! "$(file $SetupIs | grep 'x86-64')" = "" ]; then
    POL_Debug_Fatal "$(eval_gettext "The 64bits version is not compatible! Sorry!")";
fi

# NOTE: Check if "winetricks" is present! By Questor
winetricks -V || POL_Debug_Fatal "Please install winetricks before installing $TITLE!"

POL_System_SetArch "x86"
POL_SetupWindow_InstallMethod "LOCAL,DVD"

if [ "$INSTALL_METHOD" = "DVD" ]; then
    POL_SetupWindow_cdrom
    POL_SetupWindow_check_cdrom "x86/setup.exe" "setup.exe"
    SetupIs="$CDROM_SETUP"
    cd "$CDROM"
else
    POL_SetupWindow_browse "$(eval_gettext 'Please select the setup file to run!')" "$TITLE"
    SetupIs="$APP_ANSWER"
fi

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Prepare resources for installation!

# NOTE: Install wine version if isn't available. This is necessary because
# even though "POL_Wine_PrefixCreate" solves this, we end up having
# problems when the required version is not available and it tries to
# install it! Questor
# [Ref.: https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/wine.lib]
POL_Wine_InstallVersion "$WINEVERSION"

POL_Wine_SelectPrefix "$PREFIX"
POL_Wine_PrefixCreate "$WINEVERSION"

Set_OS "win7"

# Fix black windows (added by N0rbert)
POL_Wine_Direct3D "MaxVersionGL" "30002"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Install!

# NOTE: Installs office! By Questor
POL_Wine "$SetupIs"
POL_Wine_WaitExit "$TITLE"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Prepare resources for applications!

# NOTE: Uses native special version of "riched20" installed by Office 2016!
# Fix the "black fields" issue! By Questor
# [Ref.: http://forum.winehq.org/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=23126&p=95555#p95555]
POL_Wine_OverrideDLL "native,builtin" "riched20"
POL_Wine_OverrideDLL "native,builtin" "msxml6"

# NOTE: Fix "move and change the window size (maximize/minimize/restore/resize
# etc...) bugs"! By Questor
# [Ref.: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44552]
Set_Managed "Off"

# <<<<<<<<<<

# >>>>>>>>>>
# Create shortcuts, entries to extensions and finalize!

# NOTE: Create shortcuts! By Questor
POL_Shortcut "WINWORD.EXE" "Microsoft Word 2016" "" "" "Office;WordProcessor;"
POL_Shortcut "EXCEL.EXE" "Microsoft Excel 2016" "" "" "Office;Spreadsheet;"
POL_Shortcut "POWERPNT.EXE" "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016" "" "" "Office;Presentation;"

# NOTE: No category for collaborative work? By Quentin Pâris
POL_Shortcut "ONENOTE.EXE" "Microsoft OneNote 2016" "" "" "Network;InstantMessaging;"

# NOTE: "Calendar;ContactManagement;"? By Quentin Pâris
POL_Shortcut "OUTLOOK.EXE" "Microsoft Outlook 2016" "" "" "Network;Email;"

# NOTE: Add an entry to PlayOnLinux's extension file. If the entry already
# exists, it will replace it! By Questor
# [Ref.: https://github.com/PlayOnLinux/POL-POM-4/blob/master/lib/playonlinux.lib]
POL_Extension_Write doc "Microsoft Word 2016"
POL_Extension_Write docx "Microsoft Word 2016"
POL_Extension_Write xls "Microsoft Excel 2016"
POL_Extension_Write xlsx "Microsoft Excel 2016"
POL_Extension_Write ppt "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016"
POL_Extension_Write pptx "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016"

if [ "$POL_OS" = "Mac" ]; then
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Word 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Excel 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Powerpoint 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft OneNote 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
    POL_Shortcut_InsertBeforeWine "Microsoft Outlook 2016" "source \"$POL_USER_ROOT/tools/samba3/init\""
fi

POL_SetupWindow_message "$(eval_gettext '$TITLE has been installed successfully!\n\nThanks!\nBy Quentin Pâris, Eduardo Lucio and N0rbert')" "$TITLE"
POL_SetupWindow_Close

# <<<<<<<<<<

exit 0

Phải sử dụng rượu vang POL 3.14 (mới nhất 3.19 hoặc 3.0 /3.4 không hoạt động với tôi) trên Ubuntu 18.04 và bước 1-5 bài Kevin để khởi động MS Office 2016 (Word / Excel / Powerpoint). Nếu bạn tải xuống tệp IMG office 2016 hoàn chỉnh, cài đặt bao gồm giấy phép cá nhân của bạn và đã được kích hoạt khi bắt đầu.