Để thay thế, người ta có thể dựa vào sản phẩm cacte do itertools cung cấp:, itertools.product
tránh tạo khóa tạm thời hoặc sửa đổi chỉ mục:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import itertools
def cartesian(df1, df2):
rows = itertools.product(df1.iterrows(), df2.iterrows())
df = pd.DataFrame(left.append(right) for (_, left), (_, right) in rows)
return df.reset_index(drop=True)
Bài kiểm tra nhanh:
In [46]: a = pd.DataFrame(np.random.rand(5, 3), columns=["a", "b", "c"])
In [47]: b = pd.DataFrame(np.random.rand(5, 3), columns=["d", "e", "f"])
In [48]: cartesian(a,b)
Out[48]:
a b c d e f
0 0.436480 0.068491 0.260292 0.991311 0.064167 0.715142
1 0.436480 0.068491 0.260292 0.101777 0.840464 0.760616
2 0.436480 0.068491 0.260292 0.655391 0.289537 0.391893
3 0.436480 0.068491 0.260292 0.383729 0.061811 0.773627
4 0.436480 0.068491 0.260292 0.575711 0.995151 0.804567
5 0.469578 0.052932 0.633394 0.991311 0.064167 0.715142
6 0.469578 0.052932 0.633394 0.101777 0.840464 0.760616
7 0.469578 0.052932 0.633394 0.655391 0.289537 0.391893
8 0.469578 0.052932 0.633394 0.383729 0.061811 0.773627
9 0.469578 0.052932 0.633394 0.575711 0.995151 0.804567
10 0.466813 0.224062 0.218994 0.991311 0.064167 0.715142
11 0.466813 0.224062 0.218994 0.101777 0.840464 0.760616
12 0.466813 0.224062 0.218994 0.655391 0.289537 0.391893
13 0.466813 0.224062 0.218994 0.383729 0.061811 0.773627
14 0.466813 0.224062 0.218994 0.575711 0.995151 0.804567
15 0.831365 0.273890 0.130410 0.991311 0.064167 0.715142
16 0.831365 0.273890 0.130410 0.101777 0.840464 0.760616
17 0.831365 0.273890 0.130410 0.655391 0.289537 0.391893
18 0.831365 0.273890 0.130410 0.383729 0.061811 0.773627
19 0.831365 0.273890 0.130410 0.575711 0.995151 0.804567
20 0.447640 0.848283 0.627224 0.991311 0.064167 0.715142
21 0.447640 0.848283 0.627224 0.101777 0.840464 0.760616
22 0.447640 0.848283 0.627224 0.655391 0.289537 0.391893
23 0.447640 0.848283 0.627224 0.383729 0.061811 0.773627
24 0.447640 0.848283 0.627224 0.575711 0.995151 0.804567