Tôi đã nâng cấp OSX (Lion) của mình lên Mavericks và tôi không thể cài đặt Nokogiri cho các dự án của mình.
Tôi đã cài đặt XCode 5.0.1, Công cụ dòng lệnh (đang sử dụng xcode-select --install) và đã cài đặt libxml2 từ Homebrew và tôi vẫn gặp sự cố.
Lỗi là:
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for libxml/parser.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/bin/ruby
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include
--with-zlib-lib
--without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--with-iconv-dir
--without-iconv-dir
--with-iconv-include
--without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include
--with-iconv-lib
--without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/lib
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include
--without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include
--with-xml2-lib
--without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include
--without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include
--with-xslt-lib
--without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
--with-libxslt-config
--without-libxslt-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-libxml-2.0-config
--without-libxml-2.0-config
--with-libiconv-config
--without-libiconv-config
/Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:368:in `try_do': The complier failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:452:in `try_cpp'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:853:in `block in find_header'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:693:in `block in checking_for'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block in postpone'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:276:in `postpone'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:692:in `checking_for'
from /Users/ericcamalionte/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p320/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:852:in `find_header'
from extconf.rb:116:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/ericcamalionte/Locaweb/code/dns-panel/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/nokogiri-1.5.9 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/ericcamalionte/Locaweb/code/dns-panel/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/nokogiri-1.5.9/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out
An error occured while installing nokogiri (1.5.9), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.5.9'` succeeds before bundling.Tôi đã cài đặt libxml2, libxslt và libiconv từ Homebrew và thiết lập các thông số để cài đặt Nokogiri, nhưng cũng không hoạt động.
Tôi không thể tìm thấy điều gì sai trong môi trường của tôi, bạn có thể giúp tôi?
có thể trùng lặp Lỗi khi cài đặt nokogiri 1.6.0 trên mac (libxml2)
—
davidcondrey
Thử mở xcode và chấp nhận EULA / giấy phép.
—
moander